KMID : 0371620080230020195
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Journal of Wonkwang Medical Science 2008 Volume.23 No. 2 p.195 ~ p.200
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Two Cases of Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia Following Cigarette Smoking
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Park Jong-Bin
Kim Hak-Ryul Ju Hyun-Jun Yu Tae-Yang Shin Seong-Nam Shin Jeong-Hyun Song Jung-Sub Hwang Jong-Yun Kim So-Young Yang Sei-Hoon Jeong Eun-Taik
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Abstract
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Acute eosinophilic pneumonia(AEP) is characterized by acute febrile respiratory illness associated with diffuse pulmonary infiltration and pulmonary eosinophilia. The specific etiology for acute eosinophilic pneumonia is elusive. By some investigators, cigarette smoking is suggested as a causative substance which can cause AEP. In recent, the authors experienced two cases of AEP following cigarette smoking. Both cases had characteristic features including age around 20 years, new onset smoking before occurance of AEP, diffuse infiltration on chest radiography, pulmonary eosinophilia based on bronchoalveolar lavage and acute improvement after steroid therapy. These clinical features are resemble with previous smoking induced AEP case reports. Base on these clinical features, cigarette smoking associated AEP could be diagnosed more easily.
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KEYWORD
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Acute eosinophilic pneumonia, Cigarette smoking, Bronchoalveolar lavage, Febrile respiratory illness, Steroid therapy
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